AI · Nov 9, 2026
OpenAI’s Control Room puts a fail-closed kill switch inside the inference engineTether’s 0.8B BotPsy fits a tool-calling agent on a phone, and says keep it away from your money
· Updated · Signal Desk newsroom
Analysis of reporting by Hugging Face. How we work

Built on Qwen3.5-0.8B, BotPsy runs on-device for calendar, email, search, travel and settings, and beats a model 2.5x its size on five of six tool-use benchmarks. Its makers are blunt about limits: 31% unsafe responses under prompt injection and no sensitive uses.
Key takeaways
- BotPsy, from Tether AI Research, is a 0.8-billion-parameter on-device agent built on Qwen3.5-0.8B.
- It roughly doubles its base model’s agentic scores and beats Qwen3.5-2B-Think on five of six tool-use benchmarks, per its developers.
- It scored highest of models tested at declining when no suitable tool exists.
- Unsafe responses under prompt injection fell from 46% to 31%, still high for an agent reading web content.
- Open weights under Apache 2.0 are for research and education; Tether says it isn’t meant for money, health or personal information.
Small model, local data
Most agent talk assumes a giant cloud model doing the work. Tether AI Research is betting the other way: a tiny model, built on Qwen3.5-0.8B, that runs on-device and calls tools for everyday tasks like calendar, email, search, travel and device settings, keeping personal data local. If small models can reliably handle routine agent work, assistants get cheaper, more private and less dependent on providers that can change pricing or cut access. Nvidia’s Nemotron 3.5 Bolt E4B made a similar on-device case (coverage), and cheap execution models are a theme across the industry (Gemini Decisions API).
BotPsy will ship open weights under Apache 2.0 for research and educational use, in bf16, Q8 and Q4 versions for Hugging Face and llama.cpp (llama.cpp 1.0). Tether says future work will tie it to its Hypersearch peer-to-peer search and QVAC local fine-tuning tools.
Strong numbers for the size
With the caveat that these are the developer’s own numbers, BotPsy roughly doubles its base model’s agentic scores and beats Qwen3.5-2B-Think, a model 2.5 times larger, on five of six tool-use benchmarks. The most practical gain may be restraint: it scored highest of the models tested on declining when no suitable tool exists. An agent that knows when not to act is worth more than one that acts confidently and wrongly, a lesson larger labs have learned the hard way (OpenAI’s misalignment reports).
A recipe worth copying
The training recipe: fine-tuning, then distillation from three specialist teacher models, then two rounds of reinforcement learning. The distillation step recovered the knowledge and instruction-following that the first stage degraded. That is a useful, reproducible lesson about how specialization can quietly break general skills.
The limits Tether states plainly
Multi-step research remains weak, performance drops as instructions pile up, and Hindi and Russian lag far behind English. Under prompt-injection attacks, unsafe responses fell from 46% to 31%, better but still high for an agent that reads untrusted web content. And the developers say it isn’t intended for money, personal information, health or other sensitive uses, even though the pitch lists email, finance and shopping as domains.
On-device agents are a good direction for privacy and cost. But the gap between marketing domains and fine print is where harm happens at scale. A phone assistant that can send messages and make purchases with a roughly one-in-three injection failure rate needs tight permissions and human confirmation, not autonomy. More in our agents coverage and tools coverage.
Who feels it
- Developers
- A small open tool-calling model and a documented recipe for local agents.
- Privacy-minded users
- Data stays local, but error and injection rates argue for confirm-before-act.
- Device makers
- Useful agent behavior can run below a billion parameters.
What to watch
- Independent tool-use and prompt-injection evaluations.
- Whether apps ship it with permission gates for messaging, purchases and finance.
- Gains in multi-step research and lower-resource languages.
FAQ
What is BotPsy?
An open, 0.8-billion-parameter on-device assistant model from Tether AI Research, built on Qwen3.5-0.8B for tool calling.
Is BotPsy safe to use for payments or health?
Its developers say it isn’t intended for money, personal information, health or other sensitive uses.
How does BotPsy handle prompt injection?
Unsafe responses under injection fell from 46% to 31% in the developer’s tests, still high for an agent that reads web content.
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